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EU emerges as largest investor in Korea
Foreign
direct investment into Korea from the European Union has surpassed
that of the United States and Japan, making it the largest investor
in the nation.
"European
firms partly invested in the manufacturing sector in the 1980s,
but have recently focused on finance, distribution and other service
areas," LG Economic Research Institute (LGERI) said in a report.
"Korea
has become an 'independent market' to them, a change from a low-priced
manufacturing base." The EU invested $980 million in Korea
from 1962 to 1990, very little compared to the United States and
Japan. But it surpassed Japanese direct investment in the mid-1990s
and is now the number one foreign direct investor in Korea.
Last
year, EU investment in the country reached $6.26 billion, 40.3 percent
of the total $15.5 billion foreign investment.
The United
States invested $3.75 billion and Japan $1.75 billion.
"Companies
begin with trading when they start a business with a foreign country
because of low risk and then move into direct investment when the
timing is right, and that is seemingly the sentiment in Korea,"
an LG analyst said.
Some
EU firms are using Korea as a base to advance into China, and most
European companies hold a positive perception on the recovery of
the Korean economy, he said.
At a
trade seminar hosted by the EU Chamber of Commerce in Korea last
week, participants agreed that Korea's economic crisis is almost
over.
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